| Education |
|
1963 |
BSc of Communication from Minnesota University (USA) |
| 1964 |
|
Fellowship from Rockefeller Fondation for Recherches in Communication, Université de Columbia, New-York (USA) |
| Past Occupation |
| 1964 |
1965 |
Press attache to the permanent mission of Morocco to the UN (USA) |
| 1965 |
1967 |
Press attache to the departement of information at the UN, Addis Ababa (Ethiopia) |
| 1967 |
1971 |
Regional advisor in information to the FAO for Africa (Ghana) |
| 1971 |
1975 |
Responsible for communication to the FAO in Roma (Italy) |
| 1974 |
1976 |
Director of The Information Division, FAO, Rome, Italy (Italy) |
| 1976 |
1983 |
Member of Asilah Municipal Council (Morocco) |
| 1977 |
1983 |
Deputy in the Parliament (Morocco) |
| 1977 |
1983 |
President of Culture and Information commission in the House of representitives (Morocco) |
| 1978 |
|
Founding Member of "Al Mouhait"cultural association and Asilah International Cultural Moussem (Morocco) |
| 1983 |
1992 |
Mayor of Asilah (Morocco) |
| 1984 |
1992 |
Elected Deputy of the Parliament (Morocco) |
| 1985 |
1992 |
Minister of Culture (Morocco) |
| 1992 |
|
Reelected Mayor of Asilah (Morocco) |
| 1993 |
1999 |
Ambassador of Morocco to Washington (Morocco) |
| 1999 |
2002 |
Minister of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation (Morocco) |
| 2002 |
|
Renominated Minister of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation (Morocco) |
| Current Occupation |
|
|
Minister of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation (Morocco) |
|
|
Member of Board of Trustees of Al Akhawayn University (Morocco) |